Wednesday, 12 February 2025

Cash Flow Statement Preparation

 

Cash Flow Statement Preparation

Below is the detailed cash flow statement based on the given data and its analysis:


1. Cash Flow from Operating Activities

DescriptionAmount (£k)
Operating Profit230
Add: Depreciation (non-cash expense)25
Add: Loss on sale of car (non-cash)4
Less: Increase in SWIP (-310 + 256)-54
Less: Increase in debtors (-145 + 120)-25
Add: Increase in creditors (99 - 85)14
Net Cash from Operating Activities194

2. Return on Investment and Servicing of Finance

DescriptionAmount (£k)
Less: Interest charges-18
Add: Investment income7
Net Cash from Financing Activities-11

3. Capital Expenditure

DescriptionAmount (£k)
Less: Purchase of fixed asset (CNG)-45
Add: Sale of car8
Net Cash from Capital Expenditure-37

4. Financing

DescriptionAmount (£k)
Add: Issue of ordinary share capital25
Less: Mortgage redemption-110
Net Cash from Financing-85

5. Taxation and Dividends

DescriptionAmount (£k)
Less: Corporate tax paid-27
Less: Dividends paid-22
Net Cash from Taxation/Dividends-49

Summary of Cash Flow

Activity CategoryNet Cash Flow (£k)
Net Cash from Operating Activities194
Net Cash from Return on Investment/Finance-11
Net Cash from Capital Expenditure-37
Net Cash from Financing-85
Net Cash from Taxation/Dividends-49
Net Cash Flow12

Key Takeaways

  • Net Cash Flow: The business ends with a positive cash flow of £12k.
  • Liquidity Impacts:
    • SWIP Increase: £54k tied up in inventory reduced available cash.
    • Debtors Increase: £25k less cash available from unpaid sales.
    • Creditors Increase: £14k helped by delaying payments to suppliers.
  • Financing:
    • Positive cash inflow from the issuance of share capital.
    • Significant outflow from mortgage repayment (£110k).

The company appears to maintain positive liquidity despite some cash tied up in working capital and significant financing outflows.


Pooja Mattapalli

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